How to Avoid Your Classroom Walkthroughs Feeling Like Surveillance

I embrace my role as Rivet’s (unofficial) Resident Reddit Thread Reader. Hearing teachers’ unfiltered thoughts is one of my favorite ways to keep our work grounded in what HQIM implementation actually feels like in classrooms. And now, dear reader, I am back with another dispatch from Reddit.

A teacher recently asked a seemingly simple question: Are walkthroughs common in your district?

Overall, responses generally favored walkthroughs, but they also offered valuable insights into why other teachers dread them. The teachers who favored them essentially said, Come on in! My administrator is here all the time. Those unhappy with walkthroughs described them as stressful, punitive, or downright miserable.

So what makes the difference?

As I read through the comments, a pattern emerged: Walkthroughs worked when teachers experienced them as a normal part of support, not as an event that meant they were in trouble.

A snapshot versus the whole picture

That rang true from my own experience as a teacher. I’ve taught in schools where frequent walkthroughs were the norm and others where an administrator entered my classroom only for a formal evaluation. I vastly preferred the former.

When administrators were in and out of my classroom regularly, I felt more supported, and I trusted and valued their feedback more. Their presence also took some of the pressure out of formal observations. Why? Because they knew me. They knew my students. They knew what my classroom normally looked and sounded like. One imperfect moment didn’t have to represent an entire year of teaching.

It’s the difference between an administrator thinking:

“Wow, Jennifer really needs to work on classroom discussions. That student only spoke once.”

and:

“Wow! I can’t believe Stephanie raised her hand and volunteered today. Jennifer has really helped her build confidence.”

That’s the power of consistency, instead of snapshots.

And it’s one reason frequent walkthroughs can be so valuable during high-quality instructional materials (HQIM) implementation.

They can help leaders:

  • Understand implementation strengths and challenges across classrooms
  • Identify bright spots to elevate
  • Recognize where teachers may need additional support
  • Build their own understanding of the instructional materials and what strong implementation looks like
  • Use what they’re seeing to inform implementation plans and supports

How do you create a culture of supportive walkthroughs??

If you’re starting or strengthening walkthroughs this school year, the goal isn’t simply to get into more classrooms. It’s to make your presence predictable, useful, and low-stakes. Here are three places to start.

1. Make your presence boring. 

Block time on your calendar and get into classrooms regularly. Tell teachers you’ll be in frequently, and that these moments won’t be evaluative unless you communicate that ahead of time. Explain why getting into classrooms is important for you as a leader when it comes to getting your teachers what they need. Walkthroughs don’t need to be long. Ten or 15 minutes can give you a window into what’s happening without turning every visit into an event. Here’s a great four-question routine.

Over time, the goal is for an administrator walking through the door to become completely unremarkable. That’s good! Frequent, low-stakes visits give leaders a richer picture of implementation. They also make it much less likely that a teacher will see an administrator appear in the doorway and immediately wonder, Uh-oh. Why are they here?

Consistency matters here. A flurry of walkthroughs for two weeks followed by two months of nothing doesn’t create the same experience. Build classroom visits into your routine and protect that time.

2. Don’t disappear without a trace.

Imagine an administrator enters your classroom, scribbles furiously on a clipboard for ten minutes, and leaves. And then…nothing. Even if the walkthrough was intended to be supportive, that’s not necessarily how it will feel. Close the loop. Feedback doesn’t have to become another massive task on your to-do list. Leave a sticky note. Send a two-sentence email. Catch the teacher in the hallway. As you establish your walkthrough routine, look for and name what’s working.

“I loved hearing students use evidence from the text during that discussion.”

“I noticed how smoothly students transitioned into small groups in today’s lesson.”

“It was great to see students explaining why one of the items did not belong with the others during the warm-up.”

Show teachers that you’re entering classrooms looking for bright spots, not problems. When you do identify an area for growth, frame the conversation around coaching and support rather than compliance. Make your feedback specific and concrete–something that teachers can work on and that you can observe next time. General feedback like “get students talking more” is too vague to be actionable. Instead say, “integrate the Think-Pair-Share discussion routine next lesson.”

3. Show teachers what happens because you walked through.

This may be the most important step. If walkthroughs are intended to support HQIM implementation, teachers should eventually see evidence that what leaders are learning is actually leading to support. For example:

“We’ve noticed that teachers across the building are doing X really well.”

“We’re seeing a common challenge with Y, so we’re going to spend part of our next PLC digging into it.”

“We’ve seen several great examples of Z across classrooms. We’d like to create an opportunity for teachers to learn from one another.”

This closes the loop. Teachers don’t just hear that walkthroughs are about learning and support. They see evidence that they are. And leaders get something important, too: a much clearer picture of what implementation actually looks like across their school, not just during scheduled observations or in the classrooms of the teachers most comfortable inviting them in.

The goal isn’t more walkthroughs

Walkthroughs can provide an invaluable window into HQIM implementation. But simply increasing the number of classroom visits won’t automatically make them useful or trusted.

The goal is to make your presence in those classrooms useful, predictable, and trusted.

And maybe, eventually, even a little boring.

Jennifer Rabb Wells


Director of Product

 Jennifer serves as Rivet Education’s Director of Product. She applies her expertise in implementing high-quality instructional materials to leading the strategy, development, and ongoing management of Rivet’s suite of tools and resources. Before joining Rivet, Jennifer was the Vice President of Customer Experience at LearnZillion, overseeing the expansion of their professional learning and customer success programs to support the Guidebooks, Illustrative Mathematics, and EL Education curricula.

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